Veneers are thin layers bonded to the front surface of teeth to change their colour, shape or size. They are one option for visible teeth, not the only one, and we always consider more conservative approaches first.
What they are
There are two main types:
- Composite veneers. Made from the same tooth-coloured material as white fillings, built up and shaped directly on the tooth, usually in one visit. They often need little or no removal of tooth structure and are easy to repair, but over the years they may lose their sheen or pick up stains.
- Porcelain (ceramic) veneers. Made in a dental laboratory and bonded at a second visit. They keep their colour well, but usually require a thin layer of enamel to be removed.
When enamel is removed, the change is irreversible: the tooth will always need some form of covering.
When they may be suitable
- Discoloured teeth that do not lighten enough with whitening.
- Small chips, wear or irregularities in shape.
- Small gaps between teeth.
- Teeth that are slightly smaller or differently shaped than their neighbours.
Veneers are not suitable when there is active decay or gum inflammation, when a tooth has lost much of its structure (a crown may be needed instead), or when there is heavy grinding without protection. For crooked teeth, orthodontic treatment may be more appropriate, and we discuss this with a specialist colleague.
What usually happens
- Examination and discussion. We check your teeth, gums and bite, and talk about what bothers you and what can realistically change. Whitening may come first if you would like a lighter overall shade.
- Planning. We often take impressions and photographs to design the new shape. In some cases a trial can be done in the mouth before the final work.
- Composite veneers. The tooth is cleaned and prepared, the composite is applied in layers, hardened with a curing light and polished.
- Porcelain veneers. A thin layer of enamel is removed, under local anaesthetic where needed, impressions are taken and temporary veneers fitted. At the second visit the fit and colour are checked and the veneers are bonded.
- Review. A little later we check your bite and gums.
Afterwards
- Brush and clean between your teeth as you would with natural teeth.
- Avoid biting hard objects (pens, nails, olive stones) with your front teeth.
- If you grind your teeth at night, a night guard also protects your veneers.
- Veneers have a limited lifespan and may eventually need repair or replacement. Regular check-ups help spot anything that needs attention early.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between composite and porcelain?
Composite is usually done in one visit and needs less or no removal of tooth structure, but may stain over time. Porcelain keeps its colour better, needs a laboratory and usually a thin layer of enamel to be removed. The choice depends on your teeth and on what you would like to change.
Does it hurt?
Composite veneers often need no anaesthetic. For porcelain veneers, local anaesthetic is used when enamel is removed. Mild sensitivity for a few days afterwards is possible.
Can I whiten my teeth after having veneers?
Veneers do not respond to whitening. If you are considering whitening, it is done first, so the colour of the veneers can be matched to the final shade of your other teeth.
Do my teeth have to be filed down?
Not always. Composite veneers and some thin porcelain veneers need minimal or no preparation. In every case we will explain beforehand exactly what is planned for your teeth.
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Appointments and questions: +30 210 6743342 · [email protected]
Appointments and questions: +30 210 6743342 · [email protected]